The Connection Between Movement Breaks and Mental Health thumbnail

The Connection Between Movement Breaks and Mental Health

Published Mar 10, 25
4 min read

The overall development of the student is increasingly crucial in today's rapidly changing education system. While academic test scores and rigor are still important, increasing body research highlights an element which is often neglected: breaks for movement in schools. The need for organized and purposeful physical activities in the classroom is more crucial than ever. Sedentary classrooms and increasing screen time are now the commonplace. In this article we'll look at the reasons why exercise breaks should be a cornerstone of every school's daily schedule as well as the scientific basis of their advantages, and offer actionable strategies for educators and administrators.

What are the movement breaks in schools?

Movement Breaks are also referred to as Brain breaks, Activity breaks or Physical Activity breaks are short periods during the school day where students are encouraged engage with physical activity. These breaks can include dancing, stretching, structured games or exercises, or mindfulness activities. Breaks for movement, in contrast to classes in physical education that adhere to an established curriculum, are often and short interruptions in sedentary class time. They aid in refocusing students to reenergize their minds and stimulate their minds.

Examples of Movement Breaks

  • Jumping jacks or running in the same
  • Yoga Poses or Stretching
  • Quick dance routines
  • Brain gym activities
  • Group games that involve movement
  • Breathing guided by a guide, paired with gentle movement

Why it is important to break the movement of a person: The science

1. Physical Health Benefits

One of the strongest motives to include movement breaks is their positive effects on physical health. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommend that kids and teens get 60 minutes of daily exercise. Many students do not comply with this requirement because they are occupied for so many hours in class.

Movement Breaks in Schools Provide a variety of health benefits

  • Improve cardiovascular fitness
  • Enhance flexibility and muscle strength
  • Encourage healthy weight management
  • Fighting childhood obesity

Regular exercise boosts the immune system and helps in the creation of long-term healthy lifestyles.

2. Cognitive and Academic Benefits

Contrary to the widely held belief that a longer time at school leads to better grades, research has shown that taking breaks to move during class can improve academic performance . Exercise increases the flow of blood to the brain, delivering nutrients and oxygen that are crucial to cognitive function.

The most important academic benefits include:

  • Increased focus and attention
  • Memory retention is increased
  • Better problem-solving skills
  • Higher engagement and participation
  • A greater focus on the task

According to research the students who have movement breaks are more concentrated and score higher than those who do not.

3. Mental Well-being

The mental wellbeing of students is becoming a major concern with anxiety, stress, and depression affecting many school-age children. Breaks in the gym play a crucial part in promoting emotional regulation and mental well-being.

The benefits for emotional well-being include:

  • Reduced stress and anxiety
  • Improvement in mood and self-esteem
  • Release of "feel good" endorphins
  • Social interaction opportunities and teamwork

Exercise during the school hours provides an opportunity to release any excess energy, frustration or anxiety, assisting to create a more positive school environment.

Movement Breaks Support All Learners

Supporting Diverse Learning Needs

Movement breaks are particularly beneficial for students with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), difficulties with sensory processing, or any other needs. Physical activity can help students regulate their energy levels, enhance executive function, and help them better take on academic tasks.

Inclusion Classrooms that are inclusive

Because movement breaks are easily adaptable they can be tailored to meet the requirements of various age groups and physical abilities as well as learning styles. Movement breaks can range from simple chair stretches all the way to group-based interactive exercises. They guarantee that every student is able to thrive.

How to incorporate movement breaks into your schedule

Teachers can profit from this toolkit

  • Create a calendar. Include movement breaks every 30-60 mins, especially during long blocks of instruction.
  • Keep it simple: Use routines that require minimal equipment or preparation--think stretching, jumping or playing games in a short time.
  • Make it enjoyable: Integrate music, storytelling or themes to keep students engaged.
  • Involve students: Let students suggest or lead their favorite movement exercises.

For Administrators

  • Build support: Educate staff and families on the benefits of taking breaks to move.
  • Develop guidelines: Encourage daily movement breaks in schools or require them.
  • Professional development: Provide training and resources for teachers to lead activities with confidence.
  • Monitor the progress of the practice: Collect feedback and track outcomes to refine practices.

Learn online or via hybrid learning

Movement breaks are just as crucial during virtual learning. Teachers may lead video-based activity sessions or assign students tasks they can do at home.

Addressing Common Concerns

Are movement breaks time-wasters in the class?

Research has shown that students who exercise regularly are more focused and productive in class. Movement breaks can be an investment in learning, not a distraction.

"How can we create time for movement in an already packed schedule?"

It is possible to incorporate short breaks (between 2-5 minutes) into your routine in order to switch between subjects or to recover from an intense focus. Even a short activity can provide significant advantages.

What if the classroom space we have isn't enough?

Many movement activities require little space or are done by standing in front of desks. In small classrooms, seated yoga, stretches in a chair, or even simple hand and arm moves can be very effective.

The Effects of Movement Breaks on School Culture

It's not only about the individual benefits of integrating movement breaks, but also about establishing a culture within schools that promotes well-being, health, and lifelong education. Schools that emphasize the importance of movement are more likely to experience:

  • Improved overall student health and fewer absences
  • The spirit of school and involvement in the community are enhanced
  • More satisfaction of teachers and lower burnout rates
  • Academic results that are stronger

Other wellness-related initiatives, like nutrition education, anti-bullying and social-emotional learning, as well as social-emotional learning can be incorporated into movement breaks.

Start with these Tips

  1. Start small: Begin with one or two break breaks per day and increase it from there.
  2. Be consistent. Include movement in your routine.
  3. Make it your own: Rotate activities to keep students interested and engaged.
  4. Get feedback from students and teachers: Request input and suggestions.
  5. Celebrate success: Recognize classrooms and students who enthusiastically participate.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

How often should schools introduce movement breaks?

Experts suggest schools have a 30-minute break for movement. But, the frequency of breaks can be altered according to each school's needs.

Can movement breaks replace PE classes?

No. Breaks for movement are a complement to--not a replacement for--structured physical education.

Are movements appropriate for all children?

Yes! The timing of breaks for movement can be customized for preschoolers, elementary middle, high school students.

Do movement breaks require special equipment?

Not at all. Many effective movement activities require no equipment or only simple objects like balls, scarves, or even music.

Incorporating breaks for exercise into each school day can provide a vast variety of benefits. The research suggests that movement is important for a myriad of reasons that include improving academic performance and physical health as well as classroom behaviour. It is possible to make a difference in the lives of your students, whether you are an administrator or teacher or parent, or even a politician.

Include movement as an integral aspect of the school day for every student. Learners grow and flourish by moving.

Latest Posts

Case Study: Movement Breaks in Urban Schools

Published Mar 21, 25
4 min read